https://www.sbu.fi/sanakirja/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Kymmenen_mielen_ep%C3%A4puhtautta 2026-10-20T07:51:55Z Tämän sivun muutoshistoria MediaWiki 1.46.2 https://www.sbu.fi/sanakirja/index.php?title=Kymmenen_mielen_ep%C3%A4puhtautta&diff=310&oldid=prev 2026-08-12T21:41:55Z

<p><span class="autocomment">Kieliversiot: </span> Korjattu kieliversiolistaa 12.8.2026 Erikin ehdottaman järjestyksen mukaisesti. Lisätty kieli (Ruotsi).</p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw-interface=""> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="fi"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Vanhempi versio</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Versio 12. elokuuta 2026 kello 21.41</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l20">Rivi 20:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Rivi 20:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|-</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">! style="text-align: left;" | Paali</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">| kilesa: 1) lobha, 2) dosa, 3) moha, 4) māna, 5) ditthi, 6) vicikicchā, 7) thīna, 8) uddhacca, 9) ahirika, 10) anottappa</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|-</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">! style="text-align: left;" | Sanskrit </ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Englanti</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Englanti</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| Ten difelements: 1) greed, 2) hate, 3) delusion, 4) conceit, 5) wrong views, 6) doubt, 7) torpor, 8) restlessness, 9) shamelessness, 10) recklessness</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| Ten difelements: 1) greed, 2) hate, 3) delusion, 4) conceit, 5) wrong views, 6) doubt, 7) torpor, 8) restlessness, 9) shamelessness, 10) recklessness</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|-</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">! style="text-align: left;" | Ruotsi</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">| </ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Japani</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Japani</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l33">Rivi 33:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Rivi 42:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|  </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|  </div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! style="text-align: left;" | <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Paali</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! style="text-align: left;" | <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Vietnam</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">kilesa</del>: 1) lobha, 2) dosa, 3) moha, 4) <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">māna</del>, 5) ditthi, 6) <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">vicikicchā</del>, 7) <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">thīna</del>, 8) uddhacca, 9) ahirika, 10) anottappa</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">theo Thanh Tịnh Đạo luận</ins>: 1) <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">tham (</ins>lobha<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">)</ins>, 2) <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">sân (</ins>dosa<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">)</ins>, 3) <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">si (</ins>moha<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">)</ins>, 4) <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">mạn (mana)</ins>, 5) <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">tà kiến (</ins>ditthi<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">)</ins>, 6) <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">nghi (vicikiccha)</ins>, 7) <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">hôn trầm (thina)</ins>, 8) <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">trạo cử (</ins>uddhacca<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">)</ins>, 9) <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">vô tàm (</ins>ahirika<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">)</ins>, 10) <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">vô quí (</ins>anottappa<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">).</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|-</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">! style="text-align: left;" | Sanskrit </del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Thai</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Thai</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l44">Rivi 44:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Rivi 50:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Tiibet </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Tiibet </div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| nyon mongs bhyu: 1) &#039;dod chags, 2) khong khro, 3) ma rig pa, 4) nga rgyal, 5) lta ba nyon mongs can, 6) the tshom, 7) le lo, 8) rgod pa, 9) ngo tsha med pa, 10) khrel med pa</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| nyon mongs bhyu: 1) &#039;dod chags, 2) khong khro, 3) ma rig pa, 4) nga rgyal, 5) lta ba nyon mongs can, 6) the tshom, 7) le lo, 8) rgod pa, 9) ngo tsha med pa, 10) khrel med pa</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|-</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">! style="text-align: left;" | Vietnam</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">| theo Thanh Tịnh Đạo luận: 1) tham (lobha), 2) sân (dosa), 3) si (moha), 4) mạn (mana), 5) tà kiến (ditthi), 6) nghi (vicikiccha), 7) hôn trầm (thina), 8) trạo cử (uddhacca), 9) vô tàm (ahirika), 10) vô quí (anottappa).</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|}</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|}</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> </table>

Erik Punyamitra https://www.sbu.fi/sanakirja/index.php?title=Kymmenen_mielen_ep%C3%A4puhtautta&diff=168&oldid=prev 2026-02-11T10:01:53Z

<p>Ak: Uusi sivu: __TOC__ == Määritelmä == *kymmenen mielen epäpuhtautta paalinkielisen Abhidhamman mukaan; kolme perusmyrkkyä (1-3) synnyttävät muut epäpuhtaat mielentilat #ahneus #vihamielisyys #harhaluulo / henkinen pimeys / tyhmyys / typeryys / tietämättömyys #ylpeys #väärät näkökannat / väärä näkemys #epäilevyys #velttous #levottomuus #häpeämättömyys #moraalinen piittaamattomuus *negatiivinen mielentila, joka johtaa kärsimykseen == Kieliversiot == {| class=&quot;...</p> <p><b>Uusi sivu</b></p><div>__TOC__<br /> <br /> == Määritelmä ==<br /> <br /> *kymmenen mielen epäpuhtautta paalinkielisen Abhidhamman mukaan; kolme perusmyrkkyä (1-3) synnyttävät muut epäpuhtaat mielentilat<br /> <br /> #ahneus<br /> #vihamielisyys<br /> #harhaluulo / henkinen pimeys / tyhmyys / typeryys / tietämättömyys<br /> #ylpeys<br /> #väärät näkökannat / väärä näkemys<br /> #epäilevyys<br /> #velttous<br /> #levottomuus<br /> #häpeämättömyys<br /> #moraalinen piittaamattomuus<br /> <br /> *negatiivinen mielentila, joka johtaa kärsimykseen<br /> == Kieliversiot ==<br /> <br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Englanti<br /> | Ten difelements: 1) greed, 2) hate, 3) delusion, 4) conceit, 5) wrong views, 6) doubt, 7) torpor, 8) restlessness, 9) shamelessness, 10) recklessness<br /> |-<br /> ! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Japani<br /> | <br /> |-<br /> ! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Kiina<br /> |<br /> |-<br /> ! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Korea<br /> | <br /> |-<br /> ! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Paali<br /> | kilesa: 1) lobha, 2) dosa, 3) moha, 4) māna, 5) ditthi, 6) vicikicchā, 7) thīna, 8) uddhacca, 9) ahirika, 10) anottappa<br /> |-<br /> ! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Sanskrit <br /> |<br /> |-<br /> ! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Thai<br /> |<br /> |-<br /> ! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Tiibet <br /> | nyon mongs bhyu: 1) &#039;dod chags, 2) khong khro, 3) ma rig pa, 4) nga rgyal, 5) lta ba nyon mongs can, 6) the tshom, 7) le lo, 8) rgod pa, 9) ngo tsha med pa, 10) khrel med pa<br /> |-<br /> ! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Vietnam<br /> | theo Thanh Tịnh Đạo luận: 1) tham (lobha), 2) sân (dosa), 3) si (moha), 4) mạn (mana), 5) tà kiến (ditthi), 6) nghi (vicikiccha), 7) hôn trầm (thina), 8) trạo cử (uddhacca), 9) vô tàm (ahirika), 10) vô quí (anottappa).<br /> |}<br /> <br /> == Selitys ==<br /> Vaihtoehtoisia tapoja suomentaa kilesa (p.): mielen epäpuhtaus / mielenmyrkky<br /> <br /> <br /> &#039;&#039;Buddhānusmṛti (kleśa]&#039;&#039;: mieli on luonnostaan puhdas, epäpuhtaudet tarttuvat ulkopuolelta ja voivat olla näkyvissä tai piileviä; epäpuhtaudet ovat henkisen harjoituksen esteinä ja epäeettisiä luonteeltaan; kolme perustavaa epäpuhtautta synnyttävät kaikki muut (halu, viha, tietämättömyys), niiden vastakohdat synnyttävät heräämisen (anteliaisuus, rakastava ystävällisyys, viisaus)<br /> <br /> &#039;&#039;Rigpa Wiki (destructive emotions)&#039;&#039;: kolme mielenmyrkkyä (tietämättömyys, takertuminen, torjunta) ja viisi mielenmyrkkyä (lisäksi ylpeys, mustasukkaisuus) ovat perustavia; sanskritinkielinen Abhidharma luokittelee mielen epäpuhtaudet kuuteen pääasialliseen ja kahteenkymmeneen toissijaiseen; eri kulkuneuvojen kannalta: hinayanassa mielen epäpuhtaudet hylätään tai poistetaan; mahayanassa ne puhdistetaan; vajrayanassa ne muunnetaan ja tantrassa ne saadaan hallintaan tai nähdään epäpuhtauden ja vastalääkkeen samuus<br /> <br /> == Lähikäsitteet ==<br /> *[[Kolme taitamattoman toiminnan juurta]]<br /> *[[Viisi estettä]]<br /> *[[Mielenmyrkky - kleśa (klesha)]]<br /> <br /> [[Luokka:Perustermit]][[Luokka:Lukumäärien luettelo]][[Luokka:Kaikki käsitteet]]</div>

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