https://www.sbu.fi/sanakirja/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Kaksitoista_ehdollisuuden_lenkki%C3%A4 2026-09-04T16:09:17Z Tämän sivun muutoshistoria MediaWiki 1.46.0 https://www.sbu.fi/sanakirja/index.php?title=Kaksitoista_ehdollisuuden_lenkki%C3%A4&diff=286&oldid=prev 2026-08-12T20:43:11Z

<p><span class="autocomment">Kieliversiot: </span> Korjattu kieliversiolistaa 12.8.2026 Erikin ehdottaman järjestyksen mukaisesti. Lisätty kieli (Ruotsi).</p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw-interface=""> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="fi"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Vanhempi versio</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Versio 12. elokuuta 2026 kello 20.43</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l22">Rivi 22:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Rivi 22:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|-</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">! style="text-align: left;" | Paali</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">| nidāna: 1) avijjā, 2) saṅkhāra, 3) viññāṇa, 4) nāmarūpa, 5) saḷāyatana, 6) phassa, 7) vedanā, 8) taṇhā, 9) upādāna, 10) bhava, 11) jāti, 12) jarāmaraṇa</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|-</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">! style="text-align: left;" | Sanskrit </ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">| nidāna: 1) avidyā, 2) samṣkāra, 3) vijñāna, 4) nāmarūpa, 5) ṣadāyatana, 6) sparśa, 7) vedanā, 8) tṛṣṇa, 9) upādāna, 10) bhāva, 11) jāti, 12) jaramaraṇa</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Englanti</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Englanti</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| twelve links of dependent origination: 1) ignorance, 2) constructing activities, 3) consciousness, 4) name-and-form / mentality and corporeality, 5) six-fold sense bases, 6) contact, 7) feeling, 8) craving, 9) clinging / attachment, 10) becoming, 11) birth, 12) all the sufferings / aging, decay and death</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| twelve links of dependent origination: 1) ignorance, 2) constructing activities, 3) consciousness, 4) name-and-form / mentality and corporeality, 5) six-fold sense bases, 6) contact, 7) feeling, 8) craving, 9) clinging / attachment, 10) becoming, 11) birth, 12) all the sufferings / aging, decay and death</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|-</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">! style="text-align: left;" | Ruotsi</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">| </ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Japani</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Japani</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l35">Rivi 35:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Rivi 44:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|  </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|  </div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! style="text-align: left;" | <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Paali</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! style="text-align: left;" | <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Vietnam</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">nidāna</del>: 1) <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">avijjā</del>, 2) <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">saṅkhāra</del>, 3) <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">viññāṇa</del>, 4) <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">nāmarūpa</del>, 5) <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">saḷāyatana</del>, 6) <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">phassa</del>, 7) <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">vedanā</del>, 8) <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">taṇhā</del>, 9) <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">upādāna</del>, 10) <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">bhava</del>, 11) <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">jāti</del>, 12) <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">jarāmaraṇa</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Mười hai nhân duyên</ins>: 1) <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Vô minh</ins>, 2) <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Hành</ins>, 3) <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Thức</ins>, 4) <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Danh sắc</ins>, 5) <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Lục nhập</ins>, 6) <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Xúc</ins>, 7) <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Thọ</ins>, 8) <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Ái</ins>, 9) <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Thủ</ins>, 10) <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Hữu</ins>, 11) <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Sinh</ins>, 12) <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Lão tử.</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|-</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">! style="text-align: left;" | Sanskrit </del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">| nidāna: 1) avidyā, 2) samṣkāra, 3) vijñāna, 4) nāmarūpa, 5) ṣadāyatana, 6) sparśa, 7) vedanā, 8) tṛṣṇa, 9) upādāna, 10) bhāva, 11) jāti, 12) jaramaraṇa</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Thai</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Thai</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l46">Rivi 46:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Rivi 52:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Tiibet </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Tiibet </div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| rten &#039;brei-yan lag bcu gnyis: 1) ma rig pa, 2) &#039;du byed, 3) mam par shes pa / shes pa / nying mtshams sbyor ba shes pa, 4) ming gzugs, 5) skye mched / skye mched drug, 6) reg pa, 7) tshor ba, 8) sred pa, 9) len pa / nye bar len pa, 10) srid, 11) skye, 12) sga &#039;chi</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| rten &#039;brei-yan lag bcu gnyis: 1) ma rig pa, 2) &#039;du byed, 3) mam par shes pa / shes pa / nying mtshams sbyor ba shes pa, 4) ming gzugs, 5) skye mched / skye mched drug, 6) reg pa, 7) tshor ba, 8) sred pa, 9) len pa / nye bar len pa, 10) srid, 11) skye, 12) sga &#039;chi</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|-</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">! style="text-align: left;" | Vietnam</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|Mười hai nhân duyên: 1) Vô minh, 2) Hành, 3) Thức, 4) Danh sắc, 5) Lục nhập, 6) Xúc, 7) Thọ, 8) Ái, 9) Thủ, 10) Hữu, 11) Sinh, 12) Lão tử.</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|}</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|}</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> </table>

Erik Punyamitra https://www.sbu.fi/sanakirja/index.php?title=Kaksitoista_ehdollisuuden_lenkki%C3%A4&diff=140&oldid=prev 2026-01-21T11:12:51Z

<p>Ak: Uusi sivu: __TOC__ == Määritelmä == *tuntevien olentojen jälleensyntymien syysuhdeketju / riippuvuusketju *ehdollisen olemassaolon 12 lenkkiä: #tiedostamattomuus (s. avidyā) #tahtomukset / taipumukset / karmamuodostumat / impulssit (s. saṃskāra) #tajunta / tajunnanvirta / tietoisuus (s. vijñāna) jatkuu kuoleman jälkeen #mieli ja keho / nimi ja muoto (s. nāma-rūpa) #kuusi aistiperustaa / kuusi aistialuetta / aistielimet / aistit (s. ṣaḍāyatana) #kontakti / aistivaik...</p> <p><b>Uusi sivu</b></p><div>__TOC__<br /> <br /> == Määritelmä ==<br /> <br /> *tuntevien olentojen jälleensyntymien syysuhdeketju / riippuvuusketju<br /> *ehdollisen olemassaolon 12 lenkkiä:<br /> <br /> #tiedostamattomuus (s. avidyā)<br /> #tahtomukset / taipumukset / karmamuodostumat / impulssit (s. saṃskāra)<br /> #tajunta / tajunnanvirta / tietoisuus (s. vijñāna) jatkuu kuoleman jälkeen<br /> #mieli ja keho / nimi ja muoto (s. nāma-rūpa)<br /> #kuusi aistiperustaa / kuusi aistialuetta / aistielimet / aistit (s. ṣaḍāyatana)<br /> #kontakti / aistivaikutelma (s. sparśa)<br /> #tunne / tuntemus (s. vedanā)<br /> #janoaminen / takertuminen / osalliseksi tuleminen / pyyde / halu (s. tṛṣṇā)<br /> #takertuminen / tarrautuminen (s. upādāna)<br /> #joksikin tuleminen / olevaksi tuleminen (s. bhava)<br /> #syntyminen / jälleensyntyminen (s. jāti)<br /> #vanheneminen ja kuolema (s. jarā-maraṇa)<br /> <br /> == Kieliversiot ==<br /> <br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Englanti<br /> | twelve links of dependent origination: 1) ignorance, 2) constructing activities, 3) consciousness, 4) name-and-form / mentality and corporeality, 5) six-fold sense bases, 6) contact, 7) feeling, 8) craving, 9) clinging / attachment, 10) becoming, 11) birth, 12) all the sufferings / aging, decay and death<br /> |-<br /> ! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Japani<br /> | <br /> |-<br /> ! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Kiina<br /> |<br /> |-<br /> ! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Korea<br /> | <br /> |-<br /> ! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Paali<br /> | nidāna: 1) avijjā, 2) saṅkhāra, 3) viññāṇa, 4) nāmarūpa, 5) saḷāyatana, 6) phassa, 7) vedanā, 8) taṇhā, 9) upādāna, 10) bhava, 11) jāti, 12) jarāmaraṇa<br /> |-<br /> ! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Sanskrit <br /> | nidāna: 1) avidyā, 2) samṣkāra, 3) vijñāna, 4) nāmarūpa, 5) ṣadāyatana, 6) sparśa, 7) vedanā, 8) tṛṣṇa, 9) upādāna, 10) bhāva, 11) jāti, 12) jaramaraṇa<br /> |-<br /> ! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Thai<br /> |<br /> |-<br /> ! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Tiibet <br /> | rten &#039;brei-yan lag bcu gnyis: 1) ma rig pa, 2) &#039;du byed, 3) mam par shes pa / shes pa / nying mtshams sbyor ba shes pa, 4) ming gzugs, 5) skye mched / skye mched drug, 6) reg pa, 7) tshor ba, 8) sred pa, 9) len pa / nye bar len pa, 10) srid, 11) skye, 12) sga &#039;chi<br /> |-<br /> ! style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | Vietnam<br /> |Mười hai nhân duyên: 1) Vô minh, 2) Hành, 3) Thức, 4) Danh sắc, 5) Lục nhập, 6) Xúc, 7) Thọ, 8) Ái, 9) Thủ, 10) Hữu, 11) Sinh, 12) Lão tử.<br /> |}<br /> <br /> == Selitys ==<br /> *&#039;&#039;Buddhalainen sanasto ja symboliikka (elämänpyörä)&#039;&#039;: erityisesti tiibetinbuddhalaisessa taiteessa samsaaran kuva; 12 ehdollisuuden lenkkiä on elämänpyörän uloin kehä: myötäpäivään 1) sokea mies (tiedostamattomuus), 2) savenvalaja (tahtomukset), 3) apina (hajanainen tajunta), 4) vene matkustajineen (keho ja mieli), 5) talo ikkunoineen (kuusi aistiperustaa), 6) syleily (aistivaikutelma), 7) mies nuoli silmässään (tuntemus), 8) juominen (pyyde), 9) hedelmiä keräävä mies (tarrautuminen), 10) raskaana oleva nainen (joksikintuleminen), 11) synnyttävä nainen (syntyminen), 12) ruumista kantava vanhus (vanhuus ja kuolema)<br /> *&#039;&#039;Rigpa Wiki (twelve links of dependent origination)&#039;&#039;: 1) tietämättömyys (ei tiedä totuutta), 2) tahtomukset (karman siemenet), 3) tajunta (syntyy uudelleen karman siementen vaikutuksesta), 4) keho-mieli (kehittyvät tajunnan vaikutuksesta), 5) aistiperustat (sisäiset aistiperustat kehittyvät), 6) kosketus (kohteen, aistien ja tajunnan kohtaaminen), 7) tuntemus (seuraa tuntemus, miellyttävä, epämiellyttävä tai neutraali, 8) janoaminen (seuraa mieluisan toivominen ja epämieluisan karttaminen), 9) takertuminen (voimistunut takertuminen ja torjunta), 10) tuleminen (takertuminen synnyttää jälleensyntymisen karman), 11) syntyminen (tiettyyn paikkaan karman mukaisesti), 12) vanheneminen ja kuolema (jatkuva syntymien ja kuolemien prosessi)<br /> <br /> == Lähikäsitteet ==<br /> *[[Elämänpyörä - bhavacakra]]<br /> <br /> [[Luokka:Perustermit]][[Luokka:Lukumäärien luettelo]][[Luokka:Kaikki käsitteet]]</div>

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